During my ten hours of
field experience observing the literacy practices in classrooms, there were a number
of practices that are a part of the historical discipline that I saw used and
emphasized in the high school setting. The whole program, from my point of
view, and as expressed by a number of other teachers, was focused on building
the disciplinary literacy as opposed to building knowledge. The courses emphasized
research, corroboration, citation, and source investigation. The Historical
content was used as a backdrop, or a method to be able to teach the students
how to use disciplinary literacy skills associated with the higher processes of
learning. There were whole summative projects that were focused on the students
doing their own research on topics that would be traditionally taught in a lecture
format. Some of the teachers very much liked the change to teaching the
disciplinary practices as opposed to the content. However, others, namely a
majority of the experienced teachers, saw this as a hinderance to the students.
While they were learning useful skills, they had little to no knowledge on the
subjects themselves. Especially on the aspects of the subject that they were
not researching. Another aspect that I noticed in the classes that I visited
over several weeks, was that there was a large emphasis on digital literacy in
the classroom. Every student had chromebooks, and were expected to be able to
use them in the classroom. Every classroom also had a smartboard that was utilized
by the teacher. While the use of this was not always mandatory, the use of
laptops seemed to be a very much encouraged aspect of the classroom culture. The
students had to have their laptops charged and be able to use their computer as
well as their digital classroom to be able be successful in their schooling.
The most common classroom strategy that was also seen was the use of guided
notes for the lectures that did happen or videos. Which this strategy was still
about encouraging the skill of note taking considering that the students would
be able to use these guided notes on exams and quizzes. Therefore continuing
the practice of encouraging skills over the respective content.
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